PP26 Anxiolytic effect of microinjection of the flavonoid chrysin into the dorsal hippocampus and administration of allopregnanolone in ovariectomized Wistar rats

Authors

  • Gabriel Guillen-Ruiz IxM-SECIHTI-Instituto de Neuroetología, Universidad Veracruzana
  • Fabiola Hernández-López Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 66, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Xalapa, Veracruz, México.
  • Juan Francisco Rodríguez-Landa Instituto de Neuroetología, Universidad Veracruzana. Xalapa, Veracruz, México. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5837-103X
  • Jonathan Cueto-Escobedo Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Veracruzana. Xalapa, Veracruz, México.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3407/x37rwt53

Keywords:

Anxiolytic, chrysin, dorsal hippocampus, ovariectomy, allopregnanolone, surgical menopause.

Abstract

Systemic chrysin produces anxiolytic effects, but its effect on dorsal hippocampus and interaction with allopregnanolone are unknown. Eight groups were formed with ovariectomized rats and hippocampal implants. Control group, three groups with microinjection 0.25, 0.50, or 1.0 μg/rat. Four groups received allopregnanolone plus vehicle, 0.25, 0.50, or 1.0 μg/rat/chrysin. The groups were evaluated in elevated plus maze and open field. 0.50 μg/rat increased time spent in open arms similarly to allopregnanolone; this effect was canceled by allopregnanolone, possibly due to changes in GABA receptor affinity. We conclude that hippocampus regulates the anxiolytic effect of chrysin and interacts with allopregnanolone.

References

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[2] ENGIN, E. y TREIT, D. (2007). The Role of Hippocampus in Anxiety: Intracerebral Infusion Studies. Behavioural Pharmacology 18(5-6). URL

[3] RODRÍGUEZ-LANDA, J. F., et al. (2019). Chrysin (5,7-Dihydroxyflavone) Exerts Anxiolytic-Like Effects through Gabaa Receptors in a Surgical Menopause Model in Rats. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 109: 2387-2395. [DOI]

[4] RODRÍGUEZ-LANDA, J. F., et al. (2022). Gabaa/Benzodiazepine Receptor Complex in the Dorsal Hippocampus Mediates the Effects of Chrysin on Anxiety-Like Behaviour in Female Rats. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience Volume 15 - 2021. URL

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Published

2025-07-21

How to Cite

Guillen-Ruiz, G., Hernández-López, F., Rodríguez-Landa, J. F., & Cueto-Escobedo, J. (2025). PP26 Anxiolytic effect of microinjection of the flavonoid chrysin into the dorsal hippocampus and administration of allopregnanolone in ovariectomized Wistar rats. Revista Productos Naturales, 6(1), 291-294. https://doi.org/10.3407/x37rwt53