PP75 In vivo evaluation of the larvicidal potential of ten eta extracts

Authors

  • JULIÁN ANDRES CABRERA BARRAZA Profesor- Estudiante de Doctorado https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2060-8000
  • Fabián Espitia Almeida Universidad Simón Bolivar
  • Ronald Yesid Maestre Serrano Universidad Libre
  • Fredyc Diaz Castillo Universidad de Cartagena https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2512-8313
  • Paula Ximena Pareja Loaiza Universidad Simón Bolivar
  • Katherine Girón Dominguez Universidad Libre
  • Juán Javier Garcia Bustos Universidad de la Amazonia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3485-4146

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3407/wqty1374

Keywords:

Arbovirosis, Aedes aegypti, Larvicidal activity, ethanol extract, Lethal concentration 50

Abstract

Dengue is a viral disease transmitted by mosquitoes of the Aedes aegypti species. It is a global challenge due to its impact on public health. In Colombia, 2024 has been the year with the highest incidence, exceeding 300,000 cases. This research seeks alternatives to temephos to control the vector, evaluating the larvicidal potential of ethanolic extracts of Colombian plants. Extracts of Bactris sp and Annona cherimola seeds showed efficacy against Ae. aegypti larvae, with 100% mortality. Phytochemical screening revealed a high diversity of secondary metabolites. The results are promising for developing new natural larvicidal agents.

References

[1] World Health Organization. (2024). Enfermedades transmitidas por vectores. 26-12-2024. URL

[2] Instituto Nacional de Salud (2024). Boletin Epidemiologico Semanal- Semana 52. 13-01-2025. URL

[3] Pourzangiabadi, M., Najafi, H., Fallah, A., Goudarzi, A., & Pouladi, I. (2025). Dengue virus: Etiology, epidemiology, pathobiology, and developments in diagnosis and control – A comprehensive review. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 127, 105710. [DOI]

[4] Davila-Barboza, J. A., Gutierrez-Rodriguez, S. M., Juache-Villagrana, A. E., Lopez-Monroy, B., & Flores, A. E. (2024). Widespread Resistance to Temephos in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) from Mexico. Insects, 15(2), 120. [DOI]

[5] World Health Organization. (2016). Monitoring and managing insecticide resistance in Aedes mosquito populations Interim guidance for entomologists. [DOI]

[6] Oliveros-Díaz, A., Pájaro-González, Y., Cabrera-Barraza, J., Hill, C., Quiñones-Fletcher, W., Olivero-Verbel, J., & Díaz Castillo, F. (2022). Larvicidal activity of plant extracts from Colombian North Coast against Aedes aegypti L. mosquito larvae. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 15(12), 104365. [DOI]

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Published

2025-05-19

How to Cite

PP75 In vivo evaluation of the larvicidal potential of ten eta extracts. (2025). Revista Productos Naturales, 6(1), 438-441. https://doi.org/10.3407/wqty1374