PP21 Effect of the Spray Drying Process on the Encapsulation of Amazonian Fruit Pulp Enriched with cupuacu (Theobroma grandiflorum) Seed Extract
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3407/w8x8tw43Keywords:
Bioactive compounds, spray drying, central composite design (CCD), response surface methodology (RSM).Abstract
Cupuassu and açaí are fruits known for their richness in bioactive compounds, although their utilization is limited due to their high perishability and the traditional use of their seeds [1–3]. This study evaluated the optimization of spray drying to encapsulate cupuassu and açaí pulps, incorporating cupuassu seed extract. A central composite design was applied to analyze the effect of three variables on bioactive and physical properties. The optimal conditions (165 °C, 9.6% maltodextrin, 11.3% extract) resulted in high compound retention, good yield, and low moisture content, enhancing the stability of the final product [4,5].
References
[1] AMORIM, I. S., et al. (2024). Amazonian Palm Tree Fruits: From Nutritional Value to Diversity of New Food Products. Heliyon 10(2). [DOI]
[2] BEZERRA, J. D. A., et al. (2024). “Cupuaçu” (Theobroma Grandiflorum): A Brief Review on Chemical and Technological Potential of This Amazonian Fruit. Food Chemistry Advances 5: 100747. [DOI]
[3] PEREIRA, A. L. F., et al. Cupuassu—Theobroma Grandiflorum. In: RODRIGUES, S., et al. (eds.). Exotic Fruits. Academic Press, (2018). p. 159-162. [DOI]
[4] AVILA-SOSA, R., et al. (2019). Antioxidant Properties of Amazonian Fruits: A Mini Review of in Vivo and in Vitro Studies. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity 2019(1): 8204129. [DOI]
[5] OZKAN, G., et al. (2019). A Review of Microencapsulation Methods for Food Antioxidants: Principles, Advantages, Drawbacks and Applications. Food Chemistry 272: 494-506. [DOI]
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Valentina Vargas, Nathalia A. Venegas, Liceth N. Cuellar, Andrea Hermosa, Wilson Rodríguez, Gloria M. Paladines

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
License Terms
The Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) allows users to copy, distribute and transmit an article and adapt the article and make commercial use of the article. The CC BY license permits commercial and non-commercial re-use of an open access article, as long as the author is properly attributed.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
- You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
- No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity.